GHIL Lecture: Ethnicity and Legal Pluralism in the Early Middle Ages

09.12.2025 | Lecture | GHI London | online und vor Ort

Postponed from June 2025.

In the early medieval period, we can observe the rise of ethnically defined legal pluralism. This meant that in the courts of the Frankish kingdom, Franks, Romans, Alamans, Bavarians, Burgundians, Lombards, and members of further ethnic groups had to be treated according to their respective laws. In contrast to recent scholarship, which has emphasized the fluidity of ethnic and other categories of distinction, the lecture proceeds from the observation that law in this period tended to simplify ethnic categories and make them as unambiguous as possible, because otherwise it was not possible to clarify the legal identity and status of an individual. On this basis, it will describe the rise of ethically defined legal pluralism, discuss some of the more theoretical and practical problems inherent in it, and analyse attempts to solve potential norm conflicts arising from ethically defined legal pluralism.

Stefan Esders studied history and Latin at Heidelberg University, the University of Freiburg, and the University of Oxford, and has been Professor of Late Antique and Early Medieval History at the Freie Universität Berlin since 2006. His current research concentrates on the ‘barbarian’ kingdoms of the post-Roman West, with a special focus on their legal and social history.

This lecture will take place as a hybrid event at Pushkin House (5a Bloomsbury Square, London, WC1A 2TA) and online via Zoom. In order to attend this event, please register via Eventbrite to take part in person or online.


Zur Veranstaltungsseite des GHI London